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Enrich:
5 Types of Marriages
by Gloria Liven
According to the Enrich
couple inventory of questions, researchers identified 5 types of married
couples. See also: The Signs
& Qualities of a Happy Marriage.
Devitalized Couples
This
type of marriage has the lowest of all Enrich scores. The couples are
very dissatisfied in their marriages and had considered divorce. The characteristics
of these couples were:
- Being younger than
average
- Less educated
- Lower status occupations
- Lower incomes
- Husbands frequently had two jobs
- Shorter courtship
- Married recently
- Higher instance of religious or racial differences
Conflicted Couples
This type of marriage had moderately low scores in the Enrich inventory
overall, but were higher in religious aspects. Their lowest scores were
in the marital relationship areas of conflict resolution and communication.
The characteristics of this group was:
- Being younger than
average
- Less educated
- Lower status occupations
- Lower incomes
- Husbands frequently had two jobs
- Shorter courtship
- Married recently
- Higher instance of religious differences
Traditional
Couples
This group had higher than average scores, and were the most
satisfied group in handling children and parenting duties.
Characteristics of this type include:
- Younger marriage,
but have been married longer
- Have children
- Religion is important in their marriage
- Higher education
- Higher incomes
- Wives were less likely to be working full-time
- Neither partner had considered divorce
- Majority of couples reported being satisfied
Harmonious
Couples
This group had moderately high scores, second to vitalized couples, but
their levels of agreement on parenting issues were lower (and this group
had the fewest children, often one child).
Characteristics include:
- Older
- Married for a short period of time
- Few children
- Wives tended to work full-time
- Men had lower incomes
- Higher education
- Higher status jobs
- Majority of couples had not considered divorce
Vitalized
Couples
This type of marriage has the highest level of satisfaction across all
categories. They were very high in marital interaction scores, meaning
they were comfortable with their partner's personality, habits, communication,
and conflict resolution.
Characteristics include:
- Older
- Married for longer time
- More educated
- HIgher incomes
- Husbands tended to work one job (not two) and be part-time more often
See
Also: The Qualities of Happy
Couples
External
Links:
Researchers identified 5 different types of couples.
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